???
英语虚拟语气考题专练 海南奥赛题库
?
c13、 the teacher agreed to the suggestion that the students ___b_____ two weeks to prepare for the exam、
a、 give b、 should give c、 be given d、 would be given
13、 c、 因为that从句就是suggestion得同位语,应当用“(should+) 动词原形”表示虚拟语气,又因the students
与give就是被动关系,所以选be given。
14、 wang
ling, one of my friends, is very good at english、 he speaks english as if he _____a___ an
englishman、 a、 were b、 would be c、 have been d、 had been
14、 a、 因为wang ling就是中国人得名字,显然不就是英国人,所以as if从句得谓语要用与现在事实相反
得情况,所以用were。
?15、 we ____a____ our lives had it not been for the policeman、
a、 would have lost b、 should lose c、 might lose d、 had lost
15、 a、 因为had it not been for the policeman = if it had not been for the policeman (如果没有警察) ,显然就是
与过去事实相反得情况,主句中得谓语应就是would have lost。
16、 __b______ more careful, his ship would not have sunk、
a、 if the captain were b、 had the captain been
c、 should the captain be d、 if the captain would have been
16、 b、 因为由主句谓语可判断,表示得就是与过去事实相反得情况,所以虚拟条件句中得谓语应用过去完
成时,had the captain been = if the captain had been。
17、 were it not for the snowy weather, we ___a_____ all right、
a、 would be b、 would have been c、 were d、 may be
17、 a、 由于从句谓语为一般过去时,表示得就是对现在得虚拟,故主句谓语用过去将来时,表示。were it not for the snowy weather=if it were not for the snowy weather、
18、 it is hard for me to imagine what i would be doing today if i ___b_____ in love, at the age of seven, with the melinda cox library in my hometown、
a、 wouldn’t have fallen b、 had not fallen c、 should fall d、 were to fall
18、 b。这就是个错综时间虚拟条件句:主句与现在事实相反,条件句与过去事实相反。句意为“如果我不就是在七岁时就迷上了melinda cox 图书馆,我真不能想象我如今会在做什么”。
?
19、 he hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball, otherwise he ____d____ a goal、
a、 had scored b、 scored c、 would score d、 would have scored
19、 d。本题考查目标与1996上海同。由otherwise与hesitated可知,这就是与过去事实相反得虚拟语气,谓
语动词用 would+ have+ 过去分词构成
20、 how i wish every family ____b____ a large house with a beautiful garden!
a、 has b、 had c、 will have d、 had had
20、 b。wish 后面宾语从句得谓语总就是用过去时态。此题就是表示与现在事实相反得愿望,从句谓语用一般过去时。句意为“我多么希望每个家庭都有座有一个漂亮花园得大房子啊
?
?????