relationship和relation的联系与区别分析!



文章摘要:

relationship和relation看上去好像没啥差别,但是只要你了解relationship和relation所有的意思和用法之后,会发现relationship和relation还是存在微小的区分。relationship和relation有什么区别?relationship和relation只相差了一个ship,这两个词是不是有什么关联呢?我们先一一分解一下relationship和relation有什么意思和用法,再来看他们的区别!

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  • relationship的意思有什么?

  • relation一般用在什么情景下?

  • 解析:relationship和relation的联系与区别

relationship和relation的联系与区别分析!

 

 

一、relationship的意思有什么?

1.首先我们看一下relationship这个词,是不是relation和ship两个词组合起来,可以理解为我们友谊的小船飘荡在爱的小河里~哈哈,开玩笑。

(1)关系;联系;关联

Scientists have established the relationship between lung cancer and smoking.

科学家们已经证明了肺癌和吸烟之间的联系。

(2)人与人之间的关系,感情关系

He has a very good relationship with his uncle.

他和他叔叔的感情很深。

(3)性关系,恋爱关系

Have you had any serious relationships in the past year?

过去一年中你有没有正经八百地同谁谈过恋爱?

(4)亲属关系;家属关系;姻亲关系

The judge asked the witness what the relationship was between her and the victim.

法官问证人她跟受害者有什么亲戚关系。

 

2.relationship的运用:be in a relationship with在“恋爱中,交往中”的意思。

 

二、relation一般用在什么情景下?

relation的意思和用法比relationship简单一点。

(1)关系,联系,交往

Relations between him and his new wife are rather strained.

他和新娶的妻子之间的关系很紧张。

(2)关联;关系;联系;相似

The relation between the original book and this new film is very faint.

原著和这部新电影之间没太多联系。

She bears no relation to (= she is not similar to) her brother.

她和她弟弟性格迥异。

(3)亲戚,亲属

The funeral was attended by friends and relations.

死者的亲友参加了葬礼。

She's a relation by marriage because she married my cousin.

她是我的一个姻亲,因为她嫁给了我表哥。

 

三、解析:relationship和relation的联系与区别

1.相同点:从以上relationship和relation的意思可以看出,relationship和relation存在一定相同处,可以互用,都可以表示关系、关联性;

2.不同点:(1)从以上relationship和relation的意思可以分析出,relation不能代表情感联系,所用之处更加正式。 

公关:PR = public relations 

外交关系:diplomatic relations

(2)表示“情感联系”“人际关系”,用relationship更合适。比如说人际关系用:interpersonal relationship来表达

I was already in a relationship when I met Sam.我和Sam刚认识的时候其实已经有人了。

 

以上就是关于relationship和relation的详细解析,现在你能掌握这两个词语的联系与区别了吗?