原标题：我国白酒英文名改成“chinese baijiu”，传统文明为啥变成考试失分点？
这几天在网上冲浪，我们有没有看到这条新闻：
我国白酒英文名改了！
简略说，就是在我国酒业协会的尽力下，海关总署共同将我国白酒的英文名字由“ chinese distilled spirits”更改为“ chinese baijiu”，并在本年1月1日正式实施批改。
据我国酒业协会介绍，多年来，我国白酒短少一个官方精确的英文称号，构成海外花费者的困惑。在海外，白酒常见的名字就有三个： chinese spirits（我国白酒）, chinese distilled spirits（我国蒸馏酒）, chinese liquor（我国烈酒）。
作为我国的国粹，白酒其真实许多年前就完成了文明输出。
从2010年起，世界学术期刊就初步广泛用baijiu作为我国白酒的英文名，全球性的酒类大赛运用的也是baijiu。
2015年，甚至有白酒喜爱者将8月9日作为world baijiu day——世界白酒节，因为这一天跟白酒的中文发音附近。
外国人说到白酒时，也会直接用“baijiu”。纽约一家饮食文明网站早年专门撰文，教外国人如何喝白酒。
此时白酒改名，令不少同学马上回想起上一年考四级被白酒分配的惊骇。
上一年英语四级考试的原题是这样的：
考试时白酒还不是“ 英孚英语成人一年费用 chinese baijiu”，光翻译它就花光了同学们悉数力气。
有人翻译成 white wine。
white wine在韦氏词典中的界说：
“ a wine ranging in color from faintly yellow to amber that is produced from the juice alone of dark- or light-colored grapes”
一种颜色介于淡黄色和琥珀色之间的葡萄酒，仅用深色或淡色的葡萄酿造。
wine基转义为葡萄酒，所以这儿翻译成white wine是不正确的。
有人用drink。
drink 也可指酒，但泛指一切含酒精的饮料。
有人灵光一闪，说可以用tea，因为我国人总说“以茶代酒”。
也有人独出机杼，写了化学式：ch3ch2oh。
看到白酒改名的消息，这些同学很冤枉，纷繁控诉为啥不早点改名：
换个视点思考，你只是奉献了一张抓耳挠腮的试卷，判卷教师可是收成了终身都难忘的回想。往后教师每次看到白酒，他们脑际里总会闪现出ch3ch2oh、以tea代酒…..这酒还喝得下去吗？
近几年的英语大考，以我国文明为主题的试题大幅添加，上一年四级考试试题，除了白酒，还呈现了北京烤鸭和茶。
2021年高考英语全国ⅱ卷完形填空叙说了我国新年的装饰风俗。
我国文明主题试题的添加，拉近了与咱们日子的间隔，也阐明晰英语教育在培育青少年文明自傲方面扮演着越来越重要的人物。
我国传统文明广博精深，中医、功夫、汉服、茶道、剪纸等现已变成咱们特有的文明符号，如何用英语描绘？小维收拾了有关的英语表达，期望今后再考到传统文明，别再丢分了！
traditional chinese medicine（中医）
traditional chinese medicine (tcm) is a coherent 英孚英语成人一年费用 health care system of clinical assessment,diagnosis and treatment based on chinese medical theory and practice. it consists of chinese herbal medicine, acupuncture and tcm remedial massage, as well as dietary therapy and various exercise therapies.
tcm is based on the ideologies of health and disease which were developed in china over thousands of years and codified in modern china. it is the result of clinical observations and experiences, which have been critically appraised,formulated and re-formulated time and again, over centuries of investigation by scholarly physicians. tcm is a system of thought and practice grounded in theories including yin-yang and five elements philosophy concepts; the theory of qi, blood and body fluids; the theories of zang-fu organs and channels,flavours and natures of herbs.
中医是以中医理论和实习为基础英孚英语成人一年费用，以临床评价、确诊和医治为一体的医疗保健体系。它包括中草药、针灸和中医治疗推拿，以及饮食疗法和各种运动疗法。
中医学是树立在我国几千年来打开起来的、现代我国编纂的安康和疾病思维基础上的。它经过几个世纪的学术内科医生的研讨，一次又一次地被批判性地评价、拟定和从头拟定，是临床调查和经历的成果。中医是以阴阳五行、气血津液、脏腑经络、味性等理论为基础的思维和实习体系。
hanfu（汉服）
hanfu is a term used for the historical styles of clothing worn by the han people in china. traditionally, the hanfu consisted of a robe or shirt worn as the upper garment,with a pleated skirt commonly worn as the lower garment. following the han dynasty, this clothing had developed into a variety of styles utilising fabrics that encompassed a number of complex textile production techniques, particularly those used to produce silk.
汉服是我国汉族员服饰的古代服饰的术语。依照传统，汉服是长袍或长衫为上装，以褶裙为下装。汉朝今后，因为织物材料的丰厚，纺织技能的前进，特别是丝绸制造技能的呈现，汉服打开出许多个性。
tea（茶）
tea is a beverage made from the leaves of tea plants and boiled water. tea leaves are processed using 英孚英语成人一年费用 traditional chinese methods. chinese tea is consumed throughout the day, including during meals, as a substitute for plain water or for simple pleasure.
the practice of drinking tea has a long history in china, having originated there. although tea originated in china, during the tang dynasty, chinese tea generally represents tea leaves which have been processed using methods inherited from ancient china. according to legend, tea was discovered by chinese emperor shen nong in 2737 bc when a leaf from a nearby shrub fell into water the emperor was boiling. tea is deeply woven into the history and culture of china. the beverage is considere done of the seven necessities of chinese life, along with firewood,rice, oil, salt, soy sauce and vinegar.
茶是用茶叶和开水制成的饮料。茶叶用我国传统办法加工。我国茶可全天饮用，包括吃饭时，也可作替代清水怡情。
喝茶的习气来历于我国，在我国有着悠长的前史。尽英孚英语成人一年费用管茶来历于我国，但在唐代，茶一般指用我国古法加工的茶叶。据传说，我国上古帝王神农在公元前2737年发现了茶叶，其时一片叶子从邻近的灌木上落到神农煮沸的水里。茶融入了我国的前史和文明。这种饮料与木柴、大米、油、盐、酱油和醋一同被认为是我国人日子的七大必需品之一。
chinese martial arts（我国功夫）
chinese martial arts, often named under the umbrella terms kung fu or wushu are several hundred fighting styles that have developed over the centuries in china. these fighting styles are often classified according to common traits, identified as"families" of martial arts. examples of such traits include shaolinquan which inspired by old chinese philosophies, religions and legends. styles that focus on qi manipulation are called internal , while others that concentrate on improving muscle and cardiovascular fitness are called external.
我国功夫， “功夫”或“功夫”的总称，是几个世纪以来，在我国打开起来的上百种奋斗技能
。这些奋斗个性一般根据其特征来分类，被称为“派”。杰出的比方有受我国陈旧哲学、宗教和传说启示的少林拳。注重气的修炼的功夫被称为内功，而专心于肌肉和汗水管安康练习的功夫被称为外功。
英孚英语成人一年费用
paper cutting（剪纸）
the art of paper cutting in china may date back to the second century ce,since paper was invented by cai lun in the eastern han dynasty in china. as paper became more affordable, paper-cutting became one of the most important types of chinese folk art. later, this art form spread to other parts of the world, with different regions adopting their own cultural styles. because the cut-outs are often used to decorate doors and windows, they are sometimes referred to as window flowers or window paper-cuts. people glued the papercuts to the exterior of windows, so the light from the inside would shine through the negative space of the cutout. usually,the artworks are made of red paper, as red is associated with
festivities and happiness in chinese culture, but other colours were also used. normally paper-cutting 英孚英语成人一年费用 artwork is used on festivals like spring festival, weddings and childbirth. papercuts always symbolize luck and happiness.
我国的剪纸艺术可以追溯到公元二世纪，公元二世纪支配，我国东汉的蔡伦创造了纸。跟着我们买得起纸，剪纸变成最重要的一种我国民间艺术。后来，这种艺术传抵达世界其他当地，不一样区域的我们参加了当地文明个性。这些剪纸常常被用来装饰门窗，所以有时被称为窗花或窗花剪纸。我们把剪纸粘在窗户外面，这样光线就可以透过剪纸的空位透进来。一般来说，剪纸选用红纸，因为在我国文明中，赤色代表喜庆和夸姣，但也会运用其他颜色的材料。因为剪纸标志着走运和夸姣，所以我们在一般在新年、婚礼和生子等喜庆日子贴剪纸。
白酒改名的微博谈论区，有一条留言可谓人世清醒：才能大了，言语权也就有了。
你觉得呢？
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